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Montessori
education works towards the development of the whole child, to help
each child to reach his/ her full potential in all areas of life,
so children become positive, confident and responsible individuals,
lifelong learners and problem solvers.
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A
Montessori environment teaches children a positive, "I can
do it" attitude that will ensure their future success in
all aspects of their life. The main purpose of a Montessori school
is to provide a carefully planned, stimulating environment which
will help the child develop an excellent foundation for creative
learning. The specific goal of the Montessori philosophy is to develop
positive attitude, self-confidence,
concentration, curiosity,
initiative, persistence,
inner security and
Sense of order in the
child.
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Dr.
Maria Montessori based her method on her observations and understanding
of the child as he is, not as adults think he should be. She devised
an environment and teaching method, which respects and gives dignity
to the young child. The method is designed to take advantage of
the child's sensitive periods those times when he is keenly receptive
to specific areas of learning.
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According
to Dr. Maria Montessori, children under six years old have
an "absorbent mind" and "sensitive period".
They absorb knowledge effortlessly from their environment when provided
with the right kind of activities at the right time. They explore
the outside world with their senses-by touching, seeing, hearing,
smelling and tasting. The concrete, hands on experience help them
to define abstract concept.
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Dr.
Montessori believed that in order to develop to the fullest, the
child must have a special kind of freedom, which can only be achieved
through order and self-discipline.
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